If statements are one of the most basic and important control flow statements in Java. They allow us to execute different code blocks based on the evaluation of a condition.
Code:
public class IfStatementDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int x = 10;
int y = 20;
// Example 1: Simple if statement
if (x < y) {
System.out.println("x is less than y");
}
// Example 2: if-else statement
if (x > y) {
System.out.println("x is greater than y");
} else {
System.out.println("x is not greater than y");
}
// Example 3: if-else if-else statement
if (x > y) {
System.out.println("x is greater than y");
} else if (x < y) {
System.out.println("x is less than y");
} else {
System.out.println("x is equal to y");
}
}
}
Output:
x is less than y
x is not greater than y
x is less than y
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